Two Fathers

"Two Fathers"
The X-Files episode

Alex Krycek (left) and Jeffrey Spender (right) after killing an alien rebel
Episode no. Season 6
Episode 11
Directed by Kim Manners
Written by Chris Carter
Frank Spotnitz
Production code 6ABX11
Original air date February 7, 1999
Guest stars
Episode chronology
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"One Son"

"Two Fathers" is the 128th episode of the series, and the eleventh episode of the sixth season of the science fiction television series The X-Files. The episode first aired in the United States and Canada on February 7, 1999, on the Fox Network and subsequently aired in the United Kingdom on Sky1. It was written by executive producers Chris Carter and Frank Spotnitz and directed by Kim Manners. The episode is the first of a two-part episode and continues with the episode "One Son".

"Two Fathers" follows a story which would lead to the destruction of the Syndicate. With the unexpected return of Cassandra Spender and the alien rebels, members of the Syndicate prepare themselves for the final invasion. The episode earned a high Nielsen household and syndication rating when compared to other episodes of the sixth season. It was generally well-received by fans and critics alike.

Contents

Plot summary

In a train car, doctors in chemical suits are making incisions on an unseen patient's stomach; green fluid seeps out of the wounds, which heal themselves. When Dr. Eugene Openshaw arrives, he is informed that their twenty-five-year-old project is finally completed. Moments later, rebel aliens begin to appear and start burning all the doctors, the only survivor being Dr. Openshaw. The patient, Cassandra Spender, had been missing for over a year. Walter Skinner takes her son, Jeffrey Spender, to the scene, where he meets with his mother. Cassandra refuses to talk with Jeffrey about what happened to her because she knows that he wouldn't believe her. She asks for Fox Mulder (David Duchovny). Spender asks Mulder to join him to meet his mother, but Mulder sees it as an attempt to entrap him. Later on, Dr. Openshaw informs the Cigarette Smoking Man about the completion of the project, saying he needs to kill his former wife since she is the first successful alien-human hybrid. The Cigarette Smoking Man's reaction leads to Dr. Openshaw's death. Meanwhile one of the Syndicate elders is killed by an alien rebel, who takes on his form.

Mulder and partner Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) go over the crime scene photos from the train car incident and immediately recognize similarities to murders from a year earlier. Afterwards, Mulder and Scully visit Cassandra who informs them that the aliens are here to destroy all life on Earth, further stating that this alien threat moves through the Universe to colonize other planets. She claims that a rebel force of aliens are mutilating their faces to prevent infection by the black oil.

Alex Krycek reports to the Syndicate on the rebel's recent attacks. The rebel, masquerading as the elder he killed, proposes that the Syndicate align themselves with the rebels. Cigarette Smoking Man seems to recognize that the elder has opposed his own previous opinion- that siding with the rebels is suicide.

Mulder and Scully use The X-Files office to find the Cigarette Smoking Man's real identity; that he is Jeffrey's father, known as C.G.B. Spender. Their unauthorized entry at the X-Files office is discovered resulting in both agents' immediate suspension from the FBI. Jeffrey reports to the Cigarette Smoking Man demanding the truth. Scully meets with Mulder, telling him that C.G.B. Spender is likely another alias and that the man is linked with Mulder's father, William, who he had worked with on a secret state project. The Cigarette Smoking Man decides to give Jeffrey more responsibility by having him kill the alien rebel masquerading as a Syndicate elder. Spender fails in his task, but Krycek comes to his aid and finishes. Krycek reveals to Spender that his father was responsible for Cassandra's abductions and that his role is to protect his father's stake in the project, facts that upset Agent Spender.

The Cigarette Smoking Man reveals everything to Diana Fowley, who agrees to help him. Mulder tells Skinner that Cassandra is in danger because she is the first successful alien-human hybrid; Skinner goes to the hospital to check on Cassandra but finds her gone. Cassandra, having escaped from the hospital, arrives at Mulder's apartment and demands that he shoot her because she is the embodiment of fifty years of work by the Syndicate — an alien-human hybrid that will trigger colonization if the aliens learn of her existence.[1]

Production

The plan to eliminate the Syndicate and relaunch the series' mythology in a new direction was originally conceived in September 1998.[2] Director Kim Manners stated "I've said for years that the show really resolved itself, if you will, by accident. The whole story line of the Syndicate and the bees and the aliens and the chips in the neck, they all seemed to just accidentally fall into place and create an intriguing, mysterious storyline that eventually got so mysterious and so intriguing that Chris had to blow it up, because he couldn't deal with it anymore."[3] The original script featured various flashback sequences to the actors Peter Donat, William B. Davis and Veronica Cartwright, all from scenes around twenty-thirty years earlier in the show. They did various makeup jobs on the actors to make them look younger. However, the writers eventually came to the conclusion that it "just didn't [...] work", so they cut out most of that storyline, which ultimately led to the creation of a whole new direction in which the Cigarette Smoking Man provided a monologue explaining the history of the project instead. The first scene was shot in Long Beach, California.[2][4]

The scene in which Jeffrey Spender (Chris Owens) visited his mother, Cassandra Spender (Veronica Cartwright), was shot in Los Angeles. Those members of The X-Files crew who had moved with the show from Vancouver to Los Angeles still had problems adjusting to the changes when filming an episode. They were forced to adjust to changes in the sunlight, since Vancouver had this "dark and gray feel" compared to California's sunny atmosphere. Kim Manners said that it was difficult to get used to the new area of filming. This episode marks the first time new stock footage was used for the J. Edgar Hoover Building in over five years.[4]

The Second Elder's house was in a relatively expensive neighborhood in Los Angeles. Manners stated that he was "very nervous" when filming this scene because the crew needed to create a fire inside the house, which was done by Kelly Kerby and Bobby Calvert. When the faceless alien attacks the Second Elder, a special effects crew member can be seen behind a window "running with his rig", according to Manners.[4]

Release and reception

The episode earned a Nielsen household rating of 11.5, with a 16 share. It was viewed by 11.458 million households and gathered a total of 18.81 million viewers in the United States.[5] The episode was the third highest rated episode of the sixth season.[5] The episode debuted in the United States and Canada on February 7, 1999, at the Fox Network. "Two Fathers" made its first appearance on Canadian television the same time and day on the Global Television Network.[6] The episode aired in the United Kingdom and Ireland on Sky1 on May 16, 1999.[7] The episode received 0.72 million viewers and was the third most watched episode that week.[8] Veronica Cartwright was nominated for an Emmy for "Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series" for her role in this episode and "One Son",[9] and the make-up department was nominated for an Emmy award in the category "Outstanding Makeup for a Series" and won.[10]

A review from Critical Myth gave the episode 7 out of 10, saying it was "another attempt" to explain the mythology of the show, further saying that it worked on a "certain level", but from a retrospective point of view it fails.[11] The main reason behind creating a resolution to the Syndicate arc was that Chris Carter thought the series was going to be cancelled by early 2000. While promoting the episode, Carter said it would give many long-waited answers but at the same time create new ones.[12] Joyce Millman from Salon magazine said the episode (along with "One Son") was one "of the most coherent, [...] almost unbearably tense, hours in the series' run".[13] Michigan Daily reviewer Melissa Runstrom said "Two Fathers" along with "One Son" and season finale "Biogenesis" were the highlights of the sixth season.[14]

References

  1. ^ Meisler, Andy (2000). The End and the Beginning: The Official Guide to the X-Files Volume 5. Harper Prism. pp. 135–144. 
  2. ^ a b Meisler, Andy (2000). The End and the Beginning: The Official Guide to the X-Files Volume 5. Harper Prism. pp. 156–157. 
  3. ^ Hurwitz, Matt, Knowles, Chris (2008). The Complete X-Files. Insight Editions. p. 159. 
  4. ^ a b c Manners, Kim (2000). Audio Commentary for "Two Fathers" (DVD). Fox Home Entertainment. 
  5. ^ a b Meisler, Andy (2000). The End and the Beginning: The Official Guide to the X-Files Volume 5. Harper Prism. p. 294. 
  6. ^ ""Two Fathers" broadcast information". GEOS. http://www.geos.tv/index.php/episodetv?eid=7111. Retrieved August 5, 2009. 
  7. ^ "Two Fathers broadcast information". GEOS. http://www.geos.tv/index.php/episodetv?eid=7111. Retrieved 31 December 2011. 
  8. ^ "BARB's multichannel top 10 programmes (Go on w/e April 19-25, 1999, and scroll down to Sky 1)". barb.co.uk. http://www.barb.co.uk/report/weeklyTopProgrammes/?. Retrieved 31 December 2011. 
  9. ^ "Advanced Primetime Awards Search". Academy of Television Arts & Science. http://www.emmys.tv/awards/awardsearch.php?action=search_db&selectYearFrom=1995&selectYearTo=2004&textPerson=veronica+cartwright. Retrieved July 10, 2009. 
  10. ^ "Advanced Primetime Awards Search". Academy of Television Arts & Science. http://www.emmys.tv/awards/awardsearch.php?action=search_db&selectYearFrom=1995&selectYearTo=2004&textPerson=jane+aull. Retrieved July 10, 2009. 
  11. ^ ""Two Fathers"". Critical Myth. http://entil2001.com/series/x-files/reviews/season6/6-11.html. Retrieved August 6, 2009. 
  12. ^ Pergament, Alan. (January 18, 1999) Chris Carter Feels 'X-Files' Will End By Spring of 2000. The Buffalo News. August 6, 2009.
  13. ^ Millman, Joyce (March 5, 2000). "T H E X • E • R • O • X F I L E S". Salon Magazine. http://www.salon.com/ent/tv/mill/1999/03/08mill2.html. Retrieved August 6, 2009. 
  14. ^ Runstrom, Melissa (November 27, 2002). "'X-Files' DVD showcases highs, lows of season six". Michigan Daily. http://www.michigandaily.com/content/x-files-dvd-showcases-highs-lows-season-six. Retrieved August 6, 2009. 

External links